How to Protect Hardwood Floors in Kitchens

I love having a wood floor in my kitchen, but it certainly takes a pounding!

Between being one of the busiest rooms in the house and constant splashes, spills, and dropped items, it can be tough to keep a hardwood kitchen floor looking good.

In this article, I’ll cover:

• The most common things to look out for that might damage your wood kitchen floor
• How best to take care of your kitchen floor
• Ways to prevent and fix any issues like scratches, warping, and wear

What are the most common threats to your kitchen wood floors? 

Moisture!

Water and persistent moisture is the enemy of all hardwood flooring. Due to the porous nature of wood, moisture can be easily absorbed into the material, particularly in cracks, scratched parts of the floor, or areas where the coating has worn off. The wet floor might show signs of staining from spills or may begin to buckle and cup when large amounts of water are absorbed as the planks swell.

Dirt, dust, and food crumbs

Over time, the rubbing of dirt and dust across the floor from walking across it will act like sandpaper as it wears off the topcoat of your flooring. Food crumbs and spills that are not cleaned up can also scratch and stain the floor’s surface.

Temperature fluctuations

Excessive direct sunlight and heat caused by large windows or appliances should be minimized. This can be done by using window treatments and area rugs. Otherwise, the extreme temperature changes can cause the wood planks to expand and contract, leading to warping and gapping.

Humidity

Wood is hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs and releases moisture. Large fluctuations in humidity can cause the planks to swell and shrink, resulting in cupping and gapping. Maintaining proper indoor humidity levels year-round is crucial for hardwood health.

And if you happen to be refinishing your hardwood floors (regardless of which room it’s in) pay particular attention to the tips in How to Protect Newly Refinished Hardwood Floors.

What type of finish will best protect your hardwood kitchen floors? 

The finish you choose can enhance durability and longevity.

Polyurethane is a popular wood floor finish due to its water-resistant properties and durability. It provides excellent protection for high-traffic kitchens. However, polyurethane can be difficult to repair if damaged. 

Other options like wax or oil finishes offer easier spot repairs. Consider both protection needs and maintenance when selecting a finish.

Basic Maintenance for Hardwood Floors in Kitchens

How can you keep your kitchen hardwood floors looking pristine? Establishing a regular cleaning routine is key.

• Dust mop floors frequently to prevent the buildup of dirt and debris.
• Immediately clean and dry any spills or messes to prevent stains and water damage.
• Use the proper hardwood floor cleaner. Never wet mop or use excess water.
• Apply polish occasionally to restore shine and protection.
• Use area rugs in high-traffic zones to limit wear and tear.
• Outfit furniture legs with felt pads to avoid scratches.

How do you avoid water damage and discoloration on a kitchen wood floor?

• Quickly wipe up spills and splashes from cooking or washing dishes.
• Maintain appliances to prevent leaks.
• Use rugs near the sink, dishwasher, and other wet areas.
• Make sure there aren’t other sources of water or leaks such as from plumbing or clogged gutters.

How do you handle Food and Liquid Spills? 

Take quick action following any food or drink spills:

• Wipe the surface immediately to remove all crumbs or particles.
• Clean with a wood-safe cleaner formulated for food messes.
• Rinse well with clean water applied to a damp cloth and thoroughly dry.
• Inspect for stains or damage needing touch-up.

What extra precautions are smart for kitchen hardwood floors?

Use Mats and Area Rugs in Key Locations

Rugs protect high-traffic zones like entries, sinks, stoves, and tables. Opt for low-pile rugs that can be easily cleaned.

Outfit Furniture Legs with Felt Pads

Felt pads prevent scuffs, scratches, and dents from shifting furniture. Place them under all chairs, stools, benches, and tables.

Choose Footwear That is Floor-Friendly

Swap hard, heavy shoes for slippers or flexible sneakers with non-marking soles. Avoid spiked heels that can damage floors.

Control Temperature and Humidity

Maintain moderate humidity between 30-50% year-round. This prevents seasonal wood movement and damage.

Handling Kitchen Appliances on Hardwoods

Follow safety measures when operating electrical and gas appliances:

• Avoid overloading outlets to prevent fire hazards.
• Keep appliance cords neatly coiled when not in use.
• Clean up any water spills near appliances immediately.
• Have gas appliances professionally installed and serviced.
• Use an appliance slider (Amazon Affiliate link) when moving any appliances around

Preventing and Repairing Scratches and Dents

DIY Fixes for Minor Scratches

Superficial scratches can often be minimized with householder solutions:

• Mix apple cider vinegar and olive oil and rub into scratch. Wipe away residue.
• Apply wax stick in scratch. Buff out with cloth to blend wax.

Knowing When to Call a Professional

If there are extensive scratches, dark spots, or graying planks, professional refinishing may be needed. Seek help for deep gouges and dents that impact the integrity of your floor

Use Strategically Placed Rugs

Use floor rugs around sinks, dishwashers and other moisture-prone areas. Choose low pile rugs that can be easily cleaned.

Apply Felt Furniture Pads

Felt pads on chair and table legs prevent damage from shifts and scratches.

The Importance of Sealing Hardwood Floors

Sealants create a protective barrier against moisture and daily wear.

Butyl rubber sealants offer water resistance while allowing surfaces to flex. Latex acrylics resist UV rays. Polyurethanes provide durable protection. Consult an expert on the best type of sealant for your floors.

Refinishing hardwoods every 7-10 years maintains their beauty and is highly recommended particularly in a high-traffic area like the kitchen.

Here’s a nice quick video about various things to consider with a hardwood floor in your kitchen: